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Coast Guard Island
Coast Guard Island is an artificial island in the Oakland Estuary between Oakland and Alameda, California. It is home to several major United States Coast Guard commands and cutters, including the Coast Guard Pacific Area. From 1942 until 1982, the island was the site of the Coast Guard's recruiting training center (boot camp), enlisting and training hundreds of thousands of Coasties including many of the 214,239 who served in the Pacific and European Theaters of World War II.
The island is situated in the historic Brooklyn Basin, now known as Embarcadero Cove. It is within Alameda city limits, but is tied to land only via a bridge from Dennison Street in Oakland.
==Tenant Commands==
The Island houses a number of U.S. Coast Guard commands and its facilities are managed by Base Alameda. Tenant commands include:
* Pacific Area and Defense Force West
* Maritime Intelligence Fusion Center Pacific (MIFCPAC)
* Sector San Francisco (Prevention Department; the remainder of Sector San Francisco is housed at nearby Yerba Buena Island)
* Pacific Regional Fisheries Training Center (formerly known as Training Team West)
* Maritime Safety & Security Team 91105 (MSST 91105)
It is also the homeport for three National Security-class cutters:
* USCGC Bertholf (WMSL-750)
* USCGC Waesche (WMSL-751)
* USCGC Stratton (WMSL-752)
Base Alameda also houses and supports a number of other Coast Guard commands with detachments or regional offices located on the island, including:
* Coast Guard Investigative Service (CGIS) Pacific Region
* Legal Service Command West
* Personnel Service Center Detachment Alameda
* Coast Guard Office of Civil Rights Detachment Region 3
* Coast Guard Office of Civilian Human Resources (CG-121), Human Resources Operations Division, Human Resources Center-West
* Surface Force Logistics Center Detachment Alameda
* Shore Infrastructure Logistics Center Detachment Alameda
* Coast Guard Office of Contingency and Deployable Logistics, DOL-42 (Pacific Area) and DOL-43 ((Atlantic Area)
Coast Guard Engineering Support Unit Alameda (ESU Alameda) and Naval Engineering Support Unit Alameda (NESU Alameda were also located on the island until those units were decommissioned in 2013. The functions and capabilities of the units remain as departments within Base Alameda.
The facilities on Coast Guard Island also include an industrial service center, enlisted barracks, a medical and dental clinic, and public works facilities to service the island.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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